Mugihe uhisemo imirasire y'izuba murugo rwawe cyangwa mubucuruzi bwawe, urashobora guhura nijambo "paneli monocrystalline" na "paneli polycrystalline." Ubu bwoko bubiri bwizuba nizuba rikoreshwa cyane munganda, kandi gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryabo birashobora kugufasha gufata icyemezo neza mugihe ushora ingufu zizuba.
Ikibaho cya Monocrystalline, ngufi kuri monocrystalline paneli, bikozwe muburyo bumwe bukomeza bwa kristu (mubisanzwe silicon). Ubu buryo bwo gukora butuma habaho gukora neza, bivuze ko paneli ya monocrystalline ishobora guhindura igice kinini cyumucyo wizuba mumashanyarazi ugereranije na polycrystalline. Ku rundi ruhande, imbaho za polycrystalline, cyangwa panike ya polycristaline, bikozwe muri kristu nyinshi ya silikoni, bigatuma idakora neza ugereranije na monocrystalline.
Imwe muntandukanyirizo nyamukuru hagati ya monocrystalline na polycrystalline ni isura yabo. Ikibaho cya Monocrystalline mubusanzwe cyirabura kandi gifite isura imwe, yoroshye, mugihe panike ya polycristalline ifite ubururu kandi ifite isura ihindagurika kubera kristu nyinshi ya silikoni ikoreshwa mubikorwa. Iri tandukaniro ryiza rishobora kuba ibitekerezo kuri banyiri amazu cyangwa ubucuruzi, cyane cyane niba imirasire yizuba igaragara kubutaka.
Kubijyanye nigiciro, panike ya polycrystalline muri rusange ihendutse kuruta paneli ya monocrystalline. Ni ukubera ko uburyo bwo gukora panne ya polysilicon butoroshye kandi busaba ingufu nke, bigatuma biba uburyo buhendutse kubashaka gushyira imirasire y'izuba kuri bije. Ariko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko mugihe panike ya polysilicon ishobora kugura make imbere, irashobora kandi kuba idakorwa neza, ishobora kugira ingaruka kubitsa ingufu zigihe kirekire.
Ikindi kintu ugomba gusuzuma mugihe ugereranije panele monocrystalline na polycrystalline nuburyo zikora mubihe bitandukanye. Ikibaho kimwe gikunda gukora neza mubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe buke, bigatuma bahitamo ahantu hafite ikirere gishyushye cyangwa igicu gikunze kugaragara. Ku rundi ruhande, imbaho za polyethylene zishobora kuba amahitamo meza y’ikirere gikonje aho urumuri rwizuba ruhoraho, kuko rushobora gutanga amashanyarazi menshi muri ibi bihe.
Iyo bigeze kuramba, byombi monocrystalline naimbaho za polycrystallinebyashizweho kugirango bihangane nikirere kibi nkurubura, umuyaga, na shelegi. Nyamara, paneli ya monocrystalline muri rusange ifatwa nkigihe kirekire bitewe nuburyo bumwe bwa kristu, bigatuma badakunda kwibasirwa na microcrake kandi bishobora kwangirika mugihe runaka.
Muncamake, guhitamo hagati ya monocrystalline na polycrystalline amaherezo biza kumurongo wawe ukeneye ingufu, ingengo yimari, hamwe nibyiza ukunda. Mugihe panocrystalline paneli itanga imikorere myiza kandi igaragara neza, panike ya polycrystalline nuburyo buhendutse kandi burashobora gutanga imikorere yizewe mubihe bikwiye. Mugusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwizuba, urashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bihuye nintego zawe zingufu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2024