Mu gushaka ibisubizo by'ingufu zirambye, ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zagaragaye nk'uburyo bwiza bwo gusimbura ibikomoka kuri peteroli gakondo. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu gukora panneaux solaire ni ugukoresha filime ya ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA). Iyi mashini nshya igira uruhare runini mu kongera imikorere myiza no kuramba kw'panneaux solaire, bigatuma ziba ingenzi mu gukoresha imbaraga z'izuba.
Filimi ya EVA y'izuba ni ibikoresho bya thermoplastic bikoreshwa mu gufunga uturemangingo tw'izuba muri module za photovoltaic. Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ukurinda uturemangingo tw'izuba ibintu bidukikije nk'ubushuhe, umukungugu n'imirasire ya UV, ndetse no gutanga ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi no kunoza uburyo urumuri rw'utwo duce rutanga. Ibi byongera ingufu kandi bikongera igihe cyo kubaho cy'udupira tw'izuba twawe.
Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi zo gukoresha firime ya EVA y'izuba ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo kunoza imikorere ya panel y'izuba muri rusange. Mu gufunga neza uturemangingo tw'izuba, firime ifasha kugumana ubusugire bwa module, ikayifasha kwihanganira ikirere kibi no kumara igihe kinini ihura n'izuba. Ibi bituma panel z'izuba zitanga ingufu zizewe kandi zinoze, bigatuma ziba igisubizo cy'ingufu kirambye kandi gihamye.
Uretse ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurinda,Filime za EVA zikoreshwa n'izubabifasha mu kugabanya ingaruka mbi ku ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba. Gukoresha ibi bikoresho mu gukora imirasire y’izuba bifasha kugabanya ingaruka mbi zikomoka ku ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ku bidukikije binyuze mu gukoresha ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa kandi zisukuye. Ibi bihuye n’ingamba mpuzamahanga zo kugabanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, bigatuma filimi za EVA zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ziba igice cy’ingenzi cy’impinduka mu kugera ku hazaza h’ingufu zirambye.
Byongeye kandi, kuramba no kuramba kwa firime za EVA zikoresha imirasire y'izuba bigira uruhare mu gutuma sisitemu z'izuba zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zirushaho kugabanuka. Gukoresha firime ya EVA bifasha kongera inyungu ku ishoramari ry'imishinga y'izuba binyuze mu kwemeza ko panneaux z'izuba zikora neza kandi zikora neza mu gihe kirekire. Ibi bituma firime z'izuba ziba amahitamo meza mu bukungu ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'amazu n'ubucuruzi, bigakomeza gutuma habaho uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu zisubira.
Uko icyifuzo cy’ingufu zisukuye kandi zishobora kongera kwiyongera, uruhare rwa filime za EVA zikoreshwa n’izuba mu gukora imirasire y’izuba ruriyongera cyane. Byongerera imikorere myiza, kuramba no kuramba kw’imirasire y’izuba, bigatuma biba ingenzi mu mpinduka zigana ku rwego rw’ingufu zirambye kandi zitangiza ibidukikije.
Muri make,Filime za EVA zikoreshwa n'izubabigira uruhare runini mu ikoreshwa ry'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba kandi bigafasha kunoza imikorere myiza, kuramba no kuramba kw'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba. Mu gihe isi igerageza kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku bikomoka kuri peteroli no kwimukira ku ngufu zisukuye, ikoreshwa rya filime za EVA mu gukora filime zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba rizakomeza kuba imbaraga zikomeye mu iterambere ry'ibisubizo by'ingufu zirambye. Dukoresheje imbaraga za filime za EVA zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, dushobora gutegura inzira y'ejo hazaza heza kandi harambye hakoreshwa ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 13 Nzeri 2024